It is the policy of the Wilkes County Board of Education to provide all applicants for employment with equal employment opportunities and to provide current employees with training, compensation, promotion, and other benefits of employment without regard to race, color, religion, national origin, military affiliation, genetic information, sex, age, or disability, except when sex, age, or physical requirements are essential occupational qualifications. All candidates will be evaluated on their merits and qualifications for positions.
The Board of Education also is committed to diversity throughout the programs and practices of the school system. To further this goal, the recruitment and employment program should be designed to encourage a diverse pool of qualified applicants.
Recruitment for a specific vacancy will be undertaken only after the need and qualifications for the position are established and proper authorization is obtained.
All vacancies must be adequately publicized within the school system so that employees will be informed of opportunities for promotion or transfer to new jobs. Vacancies also may be publicized externally to attract qualified applicants.
All applicants and employees must notify the superintendent or designee immediately if they are arrested, charged with, or convicted of a criminal offense (including entering a plea of guilty or nolo contendere) other than a minor traffic violation (i.e., speeding, parking, or a lesser violation). Notice must be in writing, must include all pertinent facts, and must be delivered to the superintendent or designee no later than the next scheduled business day following the arrest, charge, or conviction, unless the applicant is hospitalized or incarcerated, in which case the applicant must report the alleged violation within 24 hours after his or her release. Upon judicial action in the matter, the applicant must report the disposition and pertinent facts in writing to the superintendent or designee no later than the next business day following adjudication.
A criminal history check and a check of sex offender registries must be conducted on all final candidates for employment with the school system. Criminal history checks must be conducted in accordance with state law and any procedures established by the superintendent. School officials shall not require candidates to disclose expunged arrests, charges, or convictions and shall not ask candidates to voluntarily disclose such information without first advising that disclosure is not required. The superintendent or designee shall report to the State Board of Education any licensed individual who is found to have a criminal history, as required by State Board of Education policy.
A final candidate for employment or for hiring as an independent contractor will be excluded from hiring on the basis of criminal conduct only when doing so is job-related and consistent with business necessity. If a final candidate is found to have been convicted of a criminal offense, other than a minor traffic violation, the superintendent shall determine whether the individual is qualified for employment despite the criminal history by considering, among other things, whether the individual poses a threat to the safety of students or personnel or has demonstrated that he or she does not have the integrity or honesty to fulfill the duties of the position. The following factors will be considered in making this determination: (1) the nature and gravity of the offense or conduct; (2) the time that has passed since the offense or conduct and/or completion of the sentence; and (3) the nature of the job sought. Before the superintendent may exclude a final candidate based on his or her past criminal convictions, the superintendent must give the candidate the opportunity to demonstrate that the exclusion does not properly apply to him or her.
The Board of Education has determined that every position with the school system, regardless of whether the position is located in a school or elsewhere, potentially entails contact with students, either on a regular, occasional, or emergency basis. For that reason, no individual who is a registered sex offender subject to the provisions of policy 5022, Registered Sex Offenders, will be hired for any position with the school system.
In addition, each contract executed by the Board of Education with an independent contractor or for services of independent contractors must require the contractor to check sex offender registries as specified in policy 5022, Registered Sex Offenders.
- Qualifications
Candidates for employment must be selected based upon their likely ability to fulfill duties identified in the job description as well as performance standards established by the Board of Education. In making the determination, the following information must be considered:
- application;
- education and training;
- licensure and certification (when applicable);
- relevant experience;
- personal interviews; and
- references and/or background checks.
When several applicants for the same position are equally qualified and suitable for the position, employees within the school system will be given priority. False information is a basis for denying employment and is a basis for dismissal following employment.
- Nepotism
- For purposes of this subsection, the following definitions apply.
- "Immediate family" means spouse, parent, child, brother, sister, grandparent, or grandchild. The term includes the step, half, and in-law relationships.
- "Central office staff administrator" includes directors, supervisors, specialists, staff officers, assistant superintendents, area superintendents, superintendents, and principals.
- Before any immediate family or any board of education member or central office staff administrator is employed by the board or engaged in any capacity as an employee, independent contractor, or otherwise, (1) the board member or central office staff administrator must disclose the familial relationship to the board and (2) the prospective employment or engagement must be approved by the board in a duly called open session meeting.
- An employee who knowingly fails to disclose a familial relationship to the board as required will be subject to disciplinary action up to and including dismissal.
- Notification by the employee to the Director of Human Resources will be deemed disclosure to the board. The Director of Human Resources is responsible for conveying the disclosure to the board before the board takes action on the prospective employment or engagement.
- When making recommendations for the selection and assignment of personnel, the superintendent shall attempt to avoid situations in which one employee occupies a position in which he or she has influence over the employment status, including hiring, salary, and promotion, of another employee who is a member of the first employee's family.
No administrative or supervisory personnel may directly supervise a member of his or her immediate family defined as spouse, children, siblings, or parents.
- Employment Procedures
All applicants selected for employment must be recommended by the superintendent and approved by the Board of Education. In situations in which the employee must be hired between Board of Education meetings, the superintendent is authorized to approve hiring such personnel, contingent upon approval by the Board of Education at its next scheduled meeting.
State guidelines must be followed in selection and employment procedures. The superintendent shall develop any other procedures necessary to implement this policy.
The superintendent shall develop procedures for verifying new employees' legal status or authorization to work in the United States as required by law.
Legal References: Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, 29 U.S.C. 621 et seq.; Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.; Equal Educational Opportunities Act of 1974, 20 U.S.C. 1703; Equal Pay Act of 1963, 29 U.S.C. 206; Fair Credit Reporting Act, 15 U.S.C. 1681 et seq.; Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, 42 U.S.C. 2000ff et seq.; Military Selective Service Act, 50 U.S.C. Appx. 453; Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C. 794; Title VII of the Civil Rights Acts of 1964, 42 U.S.C. 2000e et seq.; Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, 20 U.S.C. 1681 et seq.; Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994, 38 U.S.C. 4301 et seq.; 8 U.S.C. 1101 et seq.; Green v. Missouri Pacific Railroad (8th Cir. 1975); Enforcement Guidance on the Consideration of Arrest and Conviction Records in Employment Decisions Under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (April 25, 2012) available at http://www.eeoc.gov/laws/guidance/arrest_conviction.cfm; G.S. 14-208.18; 15A-153; 114-19.2; 115C-36, -47, -276(j), -332; 126-7.1(i), -16; 127A-202.1; 127B- 10, -12, -14; 143B-421.1; 16 N.C.A.C. 6C .0313; State Board of Education of Education Policy TCPC-017; and TCP-D-009.
Adopted: January 9, 2006
Revised: June 1, 2015; May 2, 2016